Klinik Atölye

Teknik ve artefaktlar · Kavram · Orta öncelik

BT rapor yapısı ve bulgu iletişimi

CT report structure and communication

Eğitim amaçlıdır; hasta başında tanı ve tedavi kararının yerine geçmez.

BT rapor yapısı ve bulgu iletişimi: yayımlanmış olgu görüntüsü, aksiyel kesit

4 adım

Görüntü: Yeerasam V, Nadamani A, A S ve ark., “Role of Neck Imaging Reporting and Data System in Evaluation of Recurrent/Residual Lesions of Head and Neck Cancers by Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography (CECT) With Pathological Correlation.” 2026, Figure 2. PMC12981607 · doi:10.7759/cureus.103321 · CC BY 4.0. Değişiklik: yeniden boyutlandırıldı.

Özet

Radyolojide standartlaştırılmış terminoloji, radyologlar ile klinisyenler arasındaki iletişimi kolaylaştırmayı amaçlar. Yapılandırılmış raporlama için temel bir format oluşturulabilir ve bu format bireysel gereksinimlere göre uyarlanabilir. Teknik sınırlılıklar ve belirsiz ifadeler, BT pulmoner anjiyografi raporlarında tanısal kesinliğin iletişimini güçleştirebilir. Kritik bulgular sorumlu sağlayıcıya belirli bir süre içinde iletilmelidir.

Faz ve pencere

Portal tanısal
Kontrastlı BT'de pankreas parankim kontrastlanması arteriyel, portal venöz ve gecikmiş fazlarda ayrı ayrı değerlendirilebilir.

Önerilen pencereler: Batın (G 400 / M 50), Karaciğer (G 150 / M 30), Yumuşak doku (G 400 / M 40), Anjiyo (G 600 / M 150).

BT bulguları

  • Rapor, taramanın endikasyonunu ve klinisyen beklentisini net bir şekilde ele almalı; yalnızca klinik başlığı tekrar etmek yeterli değildir.
  • Kolorektal kanser karaciğer metastazının çapı ölçülürken, en büyük tümör çapını gösteren aksiyel kesit seçilebilir.
  • Cerrahi planlamada rapor, cerrahın beklentilerine göre ilgili anatomiyi ve anatomik varyantları vurgulayan kesin bir yol haritası sunmalıdır.
  • Yapılandırılmış raporlama için temel bir format oluşturulabilir ve bu format bireysel gereksinimlere göre uyarlanabilir.

Normalde

Örnek raporu aynı düzeydeki normal kesitle kıyaslarken odağın segmentini, portal venle ilişkisini ve ölçümün aksiyel mi koronal mı yapıldığını kontrol et.

Normal BT ile kıyasla

Aynı bölgenin, kaynak veri setinde patoloji içermediği belirtilen bir BT incelemesini kesit kesit kaydırın; organ sınırlarını açarak anatomiyi hasta görüntüsüyle karşılaştırın. Küçük rastlantısal bulgular tümüyle dışlanmamıştır.

Kaynak: TotalSegmentator v2.01 veri seti (Wasserthal ve ark., Radiology: Artificial Intelligence 2023), CC BY 4.0, vaka s0541; organ sınırları veri setinin otomatik segmentasyonundan, birleştirilerek sadeleştirildi. Görüntüler 2,5 mm kesit aralığına yeniden örneklendi.

Ayırıcı tanı

Koroner BT anjiyografi sonuçlarının disiplinler arası iletişimini kolaylaştırmak için CAD-RADS gibi raporlama sistemleri geliştirilmiştir.
Teknik sınırlılıklar tanısal belirsizliğe yol açabileceğinden, raporda belirsizliğin açık ve tutarlı biçimde aktarılması klinisyenler arası iletişimi destekleyebilir.
Seri görüntüleme, ASD kapatma cihazıyla ilişkili koroner arter iletişiminin zaman içinde ilerleyici büyüme ve uzama gösterdiğini ortaya koymuştur.

Tuzaklar

  • Kritik bulgular sorumlu sağlayıcıya belirli bir süre içinde iletilmelidir.
  • Kontrast fazını yazmadan karaciğer veya damar kontrastlanmasını genellemek gözlemin hangi edinimde yapıldığını belirsiz bırakır.
  • Teknik sınırlılıklar tanısal belirsizliğe yol açabileceğinden, raporda belirsizliği açık ve tutarlı ifadelerle aktarın.

Kendini dene

  1. Kritik sonuç raporlama kılavuzlarına göre kritik bulgular nasıl iletilmelidir?

    Cevabı göster

    Sorumlu sağlayıcıya belirli bir süre içinde iletilmelidir. Kritik sonuç raporlama kılavuzları, belirli kritik bulguların sorumlu sağlayıcıya belirli bir süre içinde iletilmesini gerektirir.

  2. Kaynağa göre kardiyak görüntülemede yapılandırılmış raporlama hangi amaçla teşvik edilir?

    Cevabı göster

    Rapor kalitesini tutarlılık yoluyla artırmak için. Kaynak, kardiyak görüntülemede yapılandırılmış raporlamanın tutarlılık yoluyla kaliteyi artırmak için teşvik edildiğini belirtir.

Bu konunun yer aldığı turlar

İlgili konular

Kaynaklar

Bu sayfadaki 25 cümle ve 2 quiz sorusu aşağıdaki kaynaklardan alıntılarla otomatik olarak karşılaştırıldı; 19 cümle bu karşılaştırmada düzeltildi (2026-10-09).

  1. Cholecystogastric fistula masquerading as gastrointestinal stromal tumourpmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  2. Progressive Enlargement of a Coronary Artery Communication With an Atrial Septal Defect Closure Devicepmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  3. Diagnostic Imaging Analysis of Humerus Bone Structure in Long‐Legged Buzzard ( Buteo rufinus ): Radiology and CT‐Scan Insightspmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  4. Conjoined lumbar nerve roots: A potential cause of lumbosciatica and an incidental finding—A three-case reportpmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  5. Individualized Stent for Tracheal Fistula Complicating Tracheostomy Following Esophagectomypmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  6. Fleischner Society: Glossary of Terms for Thoracic Imaging.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  7. Structured reporting platform improves CAD-RADS assessment.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  8. Multiligament knee injury (MLKI): an expert consensus statement on nomenclature, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  9. Applications of 3D printing in cardiovascular diseases.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  10. Web science in medicine and healthcare.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  11. [Diseases of the nose and paranasal sinuses in childhood].pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  12. Consciousness, biology and quantum hypotheses.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  13. Integration of high-resolution data for temporal bone surgical simulations.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  14. An imaging checklist for pre-FESS CT: framing a surgically relevant report.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  15. What's new in the use of MRI in the orthopaedic trauma patient?pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  16. Dose Monitoring in Radiology Departments: Status Quo and Future Perspectives.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  17. Cortical thickness change in autism during early childhood.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  18. Tuneable in-situ nanoCT workflow using FIB/SEM.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  19. Facial Feminization Surgery: Key CT Findings for Preoperative Planning and Postoperative Evaluation.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  20. Feasibility of AI-Denoised Ultra-Low-Dose CT for Detection of Acute Pelvic and Hip Fractures: A Pilot Multi-Reader Study.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  21. Effectiveness, Safety, and Workflow Burden of Large Language Model-Based Medical Report Generation: Systematic Review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  22. Impact of structured reporting on interpretability of PSMA PET/CT in prostate cancer staging-towards standardised clinical implementation.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  23. Artificial Intelligence as a Radiology Gap-Filler in Somalia: A Narrative Review with a Pragmatic Implementation Framework.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  24. Time Is Aorta: Can Artificial Intelligence Improve Surgical Timelines in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection? A Comprehensive Review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  25. Diagnostic Accuracy and Time Efficiency of Artificial Intelligence for Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection on Emergency Brain CT.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  26. AI-based pulmonary artery to ascending aorta ratio on non-contrast CT for pulmonary hypertension: diameter vs. volume assessment.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  27. Trauma-related retrobulbar hematoma: predictive risk factors and clinical outcome in 52 cases.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  28. Comparison of Ultrasonographic and Computed Tomographic Features of Parathyroid Glands in Canine Primary Hyperparathyroidism.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  29. Improving patient communication and understanding of medical reports through text simplification with ChatGPT: a comparative study.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  30. Can Artificial Intelligence Really Help? A Practicing Radiologist's Simplified Guide to AI, with a Critical Appraisal of the Use of AI in Cancer-Associated Thromboembolism.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  31. Digitalization of the Mandatory Notifications System for Infectious Diseases in Germany: Implementation of DEMIS (the German Electronic Reporting and Information System).pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  32. Feasibility of low concentration iodinated contrast medium in portal venous abdominal imaging: performance of photon-counting CT virtual monoenergetic imaging compared to conventional EID-CT.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  33. Pancreatic arteriovenous malformations as a manifestation of hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia (Rendu-Osler-Weber disease): a systematic review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  34. Assessing Pancreatic Enhancement Variability in ICU Patients with CT Hypoperfusion Complex: A Retrospective Single-Center Study.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  35. Understanding Photon-Counting CT: Physics, Detector Technology, and Image Reconstructions.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  36. Clinical Features and Factors Contributing to Preoperative Misdiagnosis of Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: A Retrospective Analysis of 27 Cases.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  37. Advances in Imaging and Diagnosis of Emphysematous Cholecystitis.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  38. Diagnostic Reference Levels for Dental Cone Beam Computed Tomography: A Critical Appraisal of Global Progress and Remaining Gaps.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  39. Consensus-Level and Cluster-Adjusted Evaluation of a Large Language Model for Diagnostic Extraction from Musculoskeletal Radiology Reports.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  40. Generative AI, foundation models and large language models in radiation therapy physics: Clinical applications, challenges, and future directions.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  41. Radiomics and anaesthetic planning: Quantitative imaging as a new frontier in preoperative risk assessment.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  42. Image-Based Medical Navigation Systems for Cardiac Interventions: Recent Technological Advances.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  43. Liver Segment and Lesion Segmentation on CT and MRI: An Open-Source Contribution to TotalSegmentator.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  44. Clinical Application of the Right Liver Hanging Maneuver for Laparoscopic Resection of Segment 6 Hepatocellular Carcinoma.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  45. Radiomics Beyond Radiology: Literature Review on Prediction of Future Liver Remnant Volume and Function Before Hepatic Surgery.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  46. Beyond the radiology report: a multi-criteria decision analysis to define essential CT parameters for abdominal wall reconstruction : STAMP-C framework for preoperative hernia imaging.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  47. Selection of proper artificial intelligence techniques developed for CT scan image analysis of liver cancer using fuzzy AHP-TOPSIS.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  48. Exploring the Role of AI in Enhancing Nuclear Medicine Report Impressions Generated by Trainees and ChatGPT-4o: Comparative Evaluation Study.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  49. Thickness Reduction Versus Conventional Left Lateral Sector Strategies in Children Below 8 kg Undergoing Living Donor Liver Transplantation.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  50. An atypical presentation of Lemierre syndrome in a child with nephrotic syndrome: a case report and literature review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  51. Case Report: Non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis and multiple thrombi uncover a hidden prothrombotic mutation.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  52. Impact of 4D-CT MIP reconstruction method on iGTV definition: A clinical case report.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  53. Dual-view scout scans with deep learning for ultra-low dose attenuation correction in PET.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  54. Development of CBCT-Guided Online Adaptive Radiotherapy.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  55. Context-informed personalized segmentation from radiology reports: A fully automated framework for long-term liver tumor follow-up.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  56. Case Report: Marked elevation of serum procalcitonin before radiographic confirmation of recurrence in stage IVB pulmonary large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  57. Case Report: A tibial spur causing posterior tibial tendon dysfunction - intraoperative dynamic evidence.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  58. Contrast-Enhanced CT Finding of Hot Spot Sign Secondary to Supra Hilar Mass Causing Superior Vena Cava Syndrome: A Case Report.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  59. Iatrogenic portobiliary fistula treated with covered stent following percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  60. Case Report: Indocyanine green fluorescence imaging in complex focal nodular hyperplasia resection: report of two cases.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  61. Clinical applications of 4D flow magnetic resonance imaging in hepatic vascular disorders: practical biomarkers, protocol design, and translational implementation.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  62. HPV-associated Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: An Imaging Framework for AJCC Version 9 TNM Staging.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  63. Giant solid pseudopapillary neoplasm of the pancreas in an adolescent girl: a case report with narrative review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  64. Acute portal vein thrombosis postimage-guided liver biopsy in common variable immunodeficiency.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  65. KILT syndrome revealed by right iliac fossa pain in an 11-year-old boy: A case report.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  66. Inferior mesenteric vein thrombosis in an elderly woman with antiphospholipid syndrome: A case report and review of the literature.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  67. Multifocal fatty sparing areas in a steatotic liver mimicking hepatic lesions: a case report and review of the literature.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  68. Concomitant Hydatid Disease of the Lower Extremity and Retroperitoneum: A Case Report of Two Rare Locations.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  69. Intermuscular Adipose Tissue as a Multimodality Quantitative Imaging Biomarker: Evidence Across Metabolic, Cardiovascular and Oncologic Diseases.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  70. Ultrasound imaging features of pediatric extralobar pulmonary sequestration with torsion: a retrospective observational study.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  71. Right ventricular-protective ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome: phenotypes, monitoring and ventilatory management.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  72. All About Multiparametric MRI Evaluation in Biliary Tree Complications After Liver Transplant.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  73. Computer Tomography-Based Target Volume Delineation and Clinical Outcomes of Low-Dose Radiation Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  74. Mapping the Landscape of Over-Scanning in CT Imaging: A Scoping Review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  75. AI-Based Approaches for the Identification and Quantification of Traumatic Brain Injury in Computed Tomography Imaging: Systematic Review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  76. Integrating Heterogeneous Real-World Cancer Data for Semantic Interoperability in Oncology and Medical Imaging: Development and Validation of the Cancer Image Europe Hyperontology.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  77. Expected Values of Artificial Intelligence in Colon Capsule Endoscopy: Artificial Intelligence in Capsule Endoscopy Consortium Position Statement.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  78. Multidisciplinary minimally invasive planning for synchronous breast cancer and thymoma: a scarless single-stage surgical strategy-a case report and literature review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  79. Enhancing critical thinking skills and self-directed learning among critical care nursing students: a quasi-experimental study on the impact of the modified KWHLAQ strategy.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  80. Unveiling the Benefits of Artificial Intelligence in Individual, Organizational Management, and the Health/Sector System.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  81. Objective-function-guided automated VMAT planning reduces OAR dose, low-dose exposure, and inter-planner variability in breast radiotherapy.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  82. Seeing the invisible: Three-dimensional liver modeling from simulation to the scalpel.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  83. Prognostic Analysis of VEGF, CRP and Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound Combined with Interventional Embolization for Primary Liver Cancer.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  84. Ablation manual for liver cancer.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  85. Photon-counting computed tomography in coronary artery bypass grafting planning and follow-up: a narrative review of a high-resolution adjunct to invasive angiography.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  86. Perianal Fistulae Medical Imaging Maps: A Pictorial Diagnostic Review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  87. Intestinal Ultrasound of Adult Small Bowel Intussusception Caused by a Polyp: A Case Report.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  88. A CT-Based 3D Anatomical Mapping Study of Right Posterior Portal and Hepatic Venous Patterns: Revisiting Liver Segmentation and Its Surgical Implication.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  89. Application of "parenchyma-first" approach in laparoscopic living donor left lateral sectionectomy.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  90. Anatomy of the right portal vein and right hepatic vein for anatomical minimally invasive liver resection.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  91. Accuracy and reproducibility of large language model measurements of liver metastases: comparison with radiologist measurements.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  92. Deep Learning Approaches for Automated Prediction of Treatment Response in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients Based on CT and PET Imaging.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  93. Radiomics-Based Prediction of Treatment Response to TRuC-T Cell Therapy in Patients with Mesothelioma: A Pilot Study.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  94. Primary Renal Ewing Sarcoma Presenting With Divergent Radiological Phenotypes: A Radiology-Focused Case Series Featuring the Mimicking of Renal Cell Carcinoma and Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  95. Tailored Surgical Treatment and Outcomes in Solid Pseudopapillary Neoplasms of the Pancreas: A Case Series of Five Consecutive Paradigmatic Cases.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  96. Photoacoustic Imaging for Liver Disease: The Systems and the Molecules.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  97. The performance of large language models in dentomaxillofacial radiology: a systematic review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  98. MedQA-CS: Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE)-Style Benchmark for Evaluating LLM Clinical Skills.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  99. Neuroendocrine tumors of unknown primary: a case report and review of tumors with gastroenteropancreatic features.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  100. Dual Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Synchronous Hepatocellular and Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Real-World Case Report of Durable Dual Response.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  101. ALK-rearranged lung adenocarcinoma transforming to mucoepidermoid carcinoma in a 45-year-old female: a case report.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  102. Histotripsy Outcomes for Primary and Metastatic Hepatic Disease.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  103. Virtual and Augmented Reality in Interventional Radiology: Current Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  104. Synthesis and characterisation of a cancerous liver for presurgical planning and training applications.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  105. A Concise Review on Current Trends in Imaging and Surgical Management of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  106. Cholecystogastric fistula masquerading as gastrointestinal stromal tumour: Unusual presentation of gallbladder adenomyomatosis - a case report.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  107. Adolescent dysmenorrhea revealing Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome with endometriosis: A radiologic case report.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  108. Data-Efficient Language Model for Assessing Pulmonary Embolism Diagnostic Certainty From Radiology Reports: Model Development and Validation Study.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  109. Deriving the OTA/AO fracture classification from routinely collected radiology reports using a large language model.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  110. Holistic evaluation of large language models for medical tasks with MedHELM.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  111. Development and evaluation of an interoperable natural language processing system for identifying pneumonia across clinical settings of care and institutions.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  112. Framework for Extracting Critical Findings in Radiology Reports.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  113. D<sup>2</sup>MNet: Difference-Aware Decoupling and Multi-Prompt Learning for Medical Difference Visual Question Answering.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  114. Performance of multimodal large language models on image-based surgical anatomy, anatomical pathology, and radiology questions.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  115. Causal AI for cancer immunotherapy: a narrative framework review of target trial emulation, treatment-effect learning and clinical translation.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Eğitim amaçlıdır; hasta başında tanı ve tedavi kararının yerine geçmez, tıbbi tavsiye değildir. Metinler yapay zekâ desteğiyle yazıldı ve otomatik bir adımda kaynak alıntılarıyla karşılaştırıldı; bu bir tıbbi doğrulama değildir ve içerik uzman radyolog incelemesinden geçmedi. Klinik kararlarda güncel kılavuzları, kurum protokollerini ve radyoloji raporunu esas alın.